Key sentence:
- India’s arms imports fell 33% between 2011-15 and 2016-20.
- According to Sipri, India represented 0.2% of the portion of worldwide arms trades during 2016-20.
- The US, the world’s biggest arms exporter, saw its fares rise.
India’s arms imports fell 33% between 2011-15 and 2016-20, said a report delivered by the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (Sipri) on Monday.
Here is all you need to think about the report:
- It has come when the country has taken measures to cut reliance on imported military equipment.
- The report on global arms moves ascribed the drop in India’s arms imports predominantly to an endeavour to lessen its reliance on Russian arms and complex acquirement measures.
- “Russia was the most influenced provider, although India’s imports of US arms additionally fell 46%,” the report said.
- It added India is arranging huge scope arms imports in the coming years.
- India’s main three arms providers during 2016-20 were Russia (representing 49% of India’s imports), France (18%) and Israel (13%), the report said.
- According to Sipri, India represented 0.2% of the portion of worldwide arms trades during 2016-20, making the country the world’s 24th biggest exporter of significant arms.
- This addresses an increment of 228% over India’s fare portion of 0.1% during the past five-year time frame – 2011-15.
- Myanmar, Sri Lanka and Mauritius were the top beneficiaries of Indian military equipment, the report said.
- Arms send out by Russia, which represented 20% of all fares of significant arms in 2016–20, dropped by 22%, the report said.
- “The mass – around 90% – of this abatement was inferable from a 53% fall in its arms fares to India,” Sipri said.
- India was the greatest shipper of Russian military equipment during the most recent five years, representing 23% of Russia’s complete fares.
- The report likewise said that sends out by China, the world’s fifth-biggest arms exporter in 2016-20, fell 7.8% between 2011-15 and 2016-20.
- China represented 74% of Pakistan’s military imports during the most recent five years, up from 61% in 2011-15.
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- But the US, the world’s biggest arms exporter, saw its fares rise. Its worldwide portion of arms went up from 32% to 37% between 2011-15 and 2016-20.
- The five biggest arms exporters in 2016-20 were the US, Russia, France, Germany and China, while the top shippers were Saudi Arabia, India, Egypt, Australia and China.
- India has put to the side ₹70,221 crore – 63% of the military’s capital spending plan for 2021-22 – to purchase privately created weapons and frameworks to help protect indigenisation.
- Sipri said India’s military imports are probably going to develop throughout the following five years.